The P0708 Volkswagen code signifies a high input signal anomaly in the transmission range sensor circuit, critical for automatic gear systems. This can lead to shifting difficulties, limp mode activation, and other unsafe driving conditions. Causes include faulty sensors, broken wiring, and corroded connectors. Diagnosis requires an OBD-II scanner, multimeter, and wiring diagrams. Common errors in diagnostics include ignoring wiring harness issues or park/neutral switch faults. Repairs might involve sensor replacements and range from $75 to $150 per hour in labor, plus parts costs. Ignoring this issue can increase safety risks and repair expenses; insights await further exploration.
P0708 VW Code Meaning
The P0708 code for a Volkswagen is about a signal issue with the Transmission Range Switch in cars with automatic gear systems.
This switch tells the car which gear is selected, like park, neutral, drive, or reverse. If the switch sends a higher signal than expected, it might be faulty or the wiring could be damaged.
To fix this, check the wiring for any damage. Make sure the connector pins are in good shape.
Also, see if there are any recalls related to this issue.
Error Code P0708 Symptoms
When the P0708 error code pops up in a Volkswagen, you'll probably see the Engine Light or Service Engine Soon light on your dashboard.
These lights are a sign that something might be wrong with your car's transmission.
You might find it hard to switch gears. The gear lever could be tough to move, or the transmission might not engage correctly.
Sometimes, the car might change gears on its own or not shift when it's supposed to, which can make driving unsafe.
Your car might also go into what's called "limp mode." This is a protective setting that reduces engine power to avoid further damage.
In this mode, your car won't go as fast and won't accelerate well, making it tough to drive normally.
If the transmission range switch is really acting up, the engine might stall or not start at all.
- Dashboard warning lights
- Gear shifting troubles
- Possible engine stalling or starting issues
Causes of VW P0708 Fault Code
Understanding why the VW P0708 fault code appears can help solve transmission problems. This code means there's a high signal from the switch that detects gear positions.
One common reason is a problem with the park/neutral position switch. This switch might not be talking properly to the Transmission Control Module (TCM), causing the P0708 code to pop up.
Also, if the wires connected to this switch are broken or have short circuits, the signal can get messed up and cause the code to appear. These wiring issues can affect how the transmission works.
Bad electrical connections can also be a problem. If the connector pins in the switch circuit are corroded or damaged, they can give wrong signals, leading to the P0708 code. Fixing these electrical problems is key to making sure the transmission works right.
- A bad or wrongly set park/neutral position switch can send wrong signals.
- Broken or shorted wiring can mess up signals and cause the code.
- Corroded or broken connector pins can lead to bad electrical connections.
Check if there are any safety recalls for the transmission range sensor that might solve these problems.
Tools Needed to Diagnose
To fix the P0708 Volkswagen error code, you'll need the right tools to check the park/neutral position switch and its wiring. Start with an OBD-II scanner. This tool helps you read the error codes from the car's computer. It tells you exactly what's wrong, like the P0708 code and any other related issues.
Next, use a multimeter. This checks the voltage and resistance in the switch's circuit. It's handy for spotting electrical problems you might miss otherwise.
You'll also need some basic tools like screwdrivers and wrenches. These help you take apart panels and parts to look at the switch and its wiring closely. A wiring diagram for your specific car model is also useful. It helps you follow the circuit to find any breaks or loose connections.
For safety, wear gloves and safety glasses to protect against electrical shocks.
Tools You Need:
- OBD-II Scanner: Reads car error codes.
- Multimeter: Checks voltage and resistance.
- Hand Tools: Includes screwdrivers and wrenches for disassembly.
- Safety Gear: Gloves and safety glasses.
Using these tools will help you find out what's wrong with the P0708 code.
How to Fix P0708 VW Error Code – Step by Step
Step 1:
Begin by conducting a thorough visual inspection of the park/neutral position switch and its associated wiring harness. Look for any signs of damage, such as fraying or corrosion, which could disrupt the transmission range sensor circuit.
Ensure that the electrical connections are secure and free from debris for accurate readings.
Step 2:
Test the park/neutral position switch to confirm its proper operation. Misalignment can lead to high input signals, triggering the P0708 code.
If necessary, carefully recalibrate the switch according to Volkswagen's specifications to maintain optimal performance.
Step 3:
If the switch proves faulty beyond adjustment, replace it with a new component. This step will likely resolve the issue if recalibration does not suffice.
Step 4:
After completing the necessary repairs or replacements, use a diagnostic scanner to clear any error codes from the vehicle's computer system.
Step 5:
Conduct a road test to validate that the P0708 code does not reappear. This confirms that the issue has been successfully addressed, ensuring the integrity of the transmission range sensor circuit and restoring smooth operation to the vehicle's transmission system.
Common Diagnosis Mistakes
When figuring out what's wrong with the P0708 code on a Volkswagen, it's easy to make mistakes. One common slip-up is not checking the park/neutral position switch. This part helps find out where the gear lever is. If you miss this, you might think the problem is a big transmission issue, but it could just be a simple electrical problem or a switch issue.
Mechanics sometimes look only at the Transmission Control Module (TCM) and forget about other parts of the circuit. This narrow view can mean they miss the real problem. It's important to check everything that might be causing the issue.
Here are some typical mistakes:
- Not looking at the wiring harness can mean missing out on finding damaged wires or bad connections. These are often where problems start.
- Not checking for any recalls linked to the park/neutral position switch could lead to fixing something that a recall would cover.
- Thinking the issue is with the transmission itself instead of the circuit can lead the diagnostic process in the wrong direction.
Checking everything carefully helps avoid these common mistakes.
P0708 VW Repair Cost
Fixing the P0708 code in a Volkswagen can involve several steps, and the cost depends on a few factors.
The labor cost is a big part of the total, usually between $75 and $150 per hour. This can change based on where the repair shop is and how skilled their workers are. On average, it takes about an hour to find and fix the problem, but it might take longer if things get complicated.
The cost of parts also varies. A faulty park/neutral position switch is often the problem, and the price for this part can differ between Volkswagen models. For example, the cost for a Jetta might not be the same as for a Touareg.
Some repair shops also charge a diagnostic fee, usually between $50 and $100, but they might not charge this fee if you get the repair done there. This can affect the total amount you pay.
Related Error Codes on Volkswagen
When you see the P0708 error code in a Volkswagen, look at related error codes to understand transmission problems better.
These codes help identify issues in the transmission system.
- P0706: This code is about the transmission range sensor. It means there's a problem with how the sensor works.
- P0707: This code also deals with the transmission range sensor but signals low input from the sensor.
- P0841: This code points to a problem with the transmission fluid pressure sensor. It means the pressure readings might be off.
- P0750: This code is for a malfunction in Shift Solenoid A, which might be due to electrical or mechanical faults.
These codes can help in diagnosing transmission issues.
Can I drive safely with P0708 VW?
No, it's not safe to drive with the P0708 code in your VW.
This code means there's a problem with the transmission, which can cause gear issues.
It might be dangerous.
Get it checked by a mechanic as soon as possible to stay safe.
People Also Ask
How Does the Transmission Range Sensor Function in a Volkswagen?
In a Volkswagen, the transmission range sensor checks which gear the car's gear stick is in. It tells the car's computer so it shifts gears correctly. It also makes sure the car only starts when it's in park or neutral.
Are There Preventive Measures to Avoid the P0708 Code?
To avoid the P0708 code, check the park/neutral switch often, keep connectors clean, adjust the switch correctly, and check for recalls. Regular check-ups can find problems early, stopping high input faults before they happen.
Can Weather Conditions Affect the Transmission Range Sensor?
Yes, weather can affect the transmission range sensor. Very hot, cold, or humid weather can make the sensor not work well. It's important to check and take care of the sensor regularly to keep it working its best.
Are There Specific Volkswagen Models More Prone to the P0708 Code?
Some Volkswagen cars like the Jetta, Passat, and Golf made between 2000 and 2010 often get the P0708 code. This happens more with models that have the DSG transmission because their transmission sensor systems are more complicated.
How Does a Faulty Transmission Range Sensor Impact Fuel Efficiency?
A bad transmission range sensor can make the car choose the wrong gear. This makes the engine work harder and uses more gas. Because of this, you might use 10-20% more fuel, depending on how and where you drive.